Learn about VBA Function

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Learn about VBA Function

VBA (Visual Basic for Applications) functions are used to perform operations in Microsoft Office applications like Excel, Access, and Word. These functions can be built-in or user-defined. Below is an overview of different types of VBA functions:

1. Built-in Functions

VBA has many built-in functions that cover a wide range of needs. Some of the commonly used categories of built-in functions include:

A. String Functions

> Len: Returns the length of a string

  • Left: Returns a specified number of characters from the left side of a string

  • Right: Returns a specified number of characters from the right side of a string

  • Mid: Returns a substring starting at a specific position in a string

B. Mathematical Functions

Mathematical functions are useful for calculations, financial models, and data transformations:

  • ABS: Returns the absolute value in a number:

  • Sqr: return the square value

  • Round: Rounds a number to a specified number of decimal places.

C. Date and Time Functions

Use this functions for operations that involves time –sensitive data, scheduling or data-based calculation:

  • Date: Returns the correct date

  • Now: Returns the current date and time.

  • DateAdd: Adds a specified time interval to a date

  • Date Diff: return the difference between two dates.

D. Worksheets function via VBA

You can access Excel’s powerful worksheet functions from VBA using

Application.WorksheetFunction. Here are a few examples:

  • Vlookup : how we can use vlookup function in VBA.

  • IIF: Return one of two value based on condition.

  • Sum: this is worksheet function

These functions help automate and extend functionality in Excel VBA, supporting a wide range of applications.

Q and A

Q1. How do I write a function in VBA to calculate the square of a number?

Answer: You can create a simple function to return the square of a number like this:

Q2. How can I check if a cell is empty using VBA?

Answer: Use the IsEmpty function to check if a cell is empty.

Q3. How do I find the last row with data in a specific column in VBA?

Answer: You can use the End property to find the last used row in a column. Here’s an example for column A:

Q4. How can I format a date to “MM-DD-YYYY” format in VBA?

Answer: Use the Format function to convert the date format.

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